Posted: Tue Dec 09, 2008 3:13 pm
You'll need a sump (duh), an overflow (you can make or buy one), and a water pump.
Look into how big a pump you need; ie. how big your tank is, your target turnover rate in gph, and your headloss.
You'll probably find that the pump you need will cost you about as much as a suitable canister filter. That's usually reason enough for people to just buy a filter and abandon the idea of a sump.
I say go for a sump if...
a) you can find a suitable pump for cheap
b) you already have some, or most of the materials to set it up (or can get them for cheap)
c) you're planning on overstocking your tank that you'd need more biomedia than a canister (or multiple ones) can fit
d) you REALLY wanna hide your heaters/thermometers/etc.
e) you want your main tank to ALWAYS have the same water level
f) you're REALLY tired of doing water changes with your gravel cleaner
g) you hate canister filters